The Charges Defended, by James
Stuart and Chief Shingas
(To follow this story’s
progression, read parts 1 and 2 first.
Part 1 can be read at: http://www.defendingthelegacy.blogspot.com/2016/04/the-trial-of-edward-braddock-part-1.html
Part 2 can be read at: http://www.defendingthelegacy.blogspot.com/2016/04/the-trial-of-edward-braddock-part-2.html)
The prosecuting attorney had
listened to the testimony of the two witnesses much like a card player who
holds the ace of trumps in his hand, or a chess player preparing to checkmate
his opponent with the next move. When
Mrs. George Anne Bellamy stepped down from the witness box, the prosecutor
arose.
“The witnesses for the defendant
have given their evidence, and perhaps they are correct that Braddock treated
fellow Europeans less brutally,” the prosecutor said smoothly. “But what of his treatment of the Native
Americans who were his allies? I have
evidence to confirm my original assertion that Braddock despised these masters
of frontier warfare, leading to his defeat and death at the battle of the
Monongahela. Mr. James Stuart, will you
take the witness box?”
A man in the dress of a frontier
settler came to the witness stand and began.
“This testimony comes from Chief
Shingas who met with General Braddock. ‘That
he with 5 other Chiefs of the Delaware Shawnee & Mingo Nations (Being 2
from Each Nation) had applied to General Braddock and Enquired what he intended
to do with the Land [the Ohio Country] if he Could drive the French and their Indians
away To which Braddock replied that the English Shou’d Inhabit & Inherit
the Land, on which Shingas asked General Braddock whether the Indians that were
Friends to the English might not be Permitted to Live and Trade Among the
English and have Hunting Ground sufficient to Support themselves and Familys as
they had no where to Flee Too But into the Hands of the French and their
Indians who were their Enemies (that is Shingas' Enemies). On which General
Braddock said that No Savage Should Inherit the Land. On receiving which answer
Shingas and the other Chiefs went that night to their own People-To whom they
Communicated General Braddock's Answer And the Next Morning Returned to General
Braddock again in hopes he might have Changed his Sentiments and then repeated
their Former Questions to General Braddock again and General Braddock made the
same reply as Formerly, On which Shingas and the other Chiefs answered That if
they might not have Liberty To Live on the Land they would not Fight for it To
which General Braddock answered that he did not need their Help and had No
doubt of driveing the French and their Indians away.’” (1)
Will the defendants have any
answer to this eyewitness testimony against Braddock? Stay tuned for part 4 of the Trial of Edward
Braddock!
- http://explorepahistory.com/odocument.php?docId=1-4-1D
No comments:
Post a Comment